Trade
Buy or sell a coin by its amount or by dollars, each field rewriting the other from the coin's price, the order placed through the server; reads coins().
Preview
"use client"
import * as React from "react"
import { formatCurrency } from "@/lib/format"
import { AsyncButton } from "@/components/ui/async-button"
import { Callout } from "@/components/ui/callout"
import { Card, CardContent, CardDescription, CardHeader, CardTitle } from "@/components/ui/card"
import { Label } from "@/components/ui/label"
import { NumberInput } from "@/components/ui/number-input"
import {
Select,
SelectContent,
SelectItem,
SelectTrigger,
SelectValue,
} from "@/components/ui/select"
import { Tabs, TabsList, TabsTrigger } from "@/components/ui/tabs"
import { placeOrder } from "../actions"
import { type Coin, type TradeRow } from "../data"
import { TRADE_AMOUNT_ID } from "./crypto-vocabulary"
export type TradeFormProps = {
coins: Coin[]
/**
* An order the server settled; the caller owns the ledger, this form does
* not. Drawn alone there is no ledger beside it, and the order still lands
* in the store and in this form's status line.
*/
onPlaced?: (trade: TradeRow) => void
}
type Kind = "buy" | "sell"
const AMOUNT_DECIMALS = 6
/**
* Buy or sell. The two amount fields are one number read two ways: typing in
* either rewrites the other from the coin's price, and each is rounded to its
* own precision so a figure typed into one never comes back reworded in the
* other. The server's answer is printed here — a refusal in an alert beside
* the fields, a success in the status line — and the settled order is handed
* up to whoever keeps the activity list.
*/
export function TradeForm({ coins, onPlaced }: TradeFormProps) {
const [kind, setKind] = React.useState<Kind>("buy")
const [symbol, setSymbol] = React.useState(coins[0]?.symbol ?? "")
const [amount, setAmount] = React.useState<number | null>(null)
const [usd, setUsd] = React.useState<number | null>(null)
const [refusal, setRefusal] = React.useState("")
const [notice, setNotice] = React.useState("")
const [pending, setPending] = React.useState(false)
const coin = coins.find((entry) => entry.symbol === symbol) ?? coins[0]
const price = coin ? coin.priceCents / 100 : 0
function fromAmount(next: number | null) {
setAmount(next)
setUsd(next === null ? null : Math.round(next * price * 100) / 100)
}
function fromUsd(next: number | null) {
setUsd(next)
setAmount(next === null || price === 0 ? null : Math.round((next / price) * 10 ** AMOUNT_DECIMALS) / 10 ** AMOUNT_DECIMALS)
}
function pickCoin(next: string) {
setSymbol(next)
// The dollars follow the coin: the same amount of a different asset is a
// different sum.
const chosen = coins.find((entry) => entry.symbol === next)
if (chosen && amount !== null) setUsd(Math.round((amount * chosen.priceCents) / 100 * 100) / 100)
}
async function submit(event: React.FormEvent<HTMLFormElement>) {
event.preventDefault()
setRefusal("")
setNotice("")
setPending(true)
const result = await placeOrder({ symbol, kind, amount: amount ?? 0 })
setPending(false)
if (!result.ok) return setRefusal(result.error.message)
onPlaced?.(result.data)
const verb = result.data.kind === "buy" ? "Bought" : "Sold"
setNotice(
`${verb} ${result.data.amount} ${result.data.symbol} for ${formatCurrency(result.data.valueCents / 100, "USD", { maximumFractionDigits: 0 })}.`
)
setAmount(null)
setUsd(null)
}
return (
<Card data-widget="widget-finance-crypto-trade-form" role="region" aria-label="Trade" className="h-full">
<CardHeader>
<CardTitle>Trade</CardTitle>
<CardDescription>{coin ? `${coin.asset} at ${formatCurrency(price)}` : "Pick a coin."}</CardDescription>
</CardHeader>
<CardContent className="flex flex-col">
<form onSubmit={submit} noValidate className="flex flex-1 flex-col gap-4">
<Tabs value={kind} onValueChange={(next) => setKind(next as Kind)}>
<TabsList className="w-full" aria-label="Order kind">
<TabsTrigger value="buy">Buy</TabsTrigger>
<TabsTrigger value="sell">Sell</TabsTrigger>
</TabsList>
</Tabs>
<div className="flex flex-col gap-1.5">
<Label htmlFor="crypto-trade-coin">Coin</Label>
<Select
value={symbol}
onValueChange={(next) => pickCoin(String(next))}
items={coins.map((entry) => ({ value: entry.symbol, label: `${entry.asset} · ${entry.symbol}` }))}
>
<SelectTrigger id="crypto-trade-coin" aria-label="Coin" className="w-full">
<SelectValue />
</SelectTrigger>
<SelectContent>
{coins.map((entry) => (
<SelectItem key={entry.symbol} value={entry.symbol}>
{`${entry.asset} · ${entry.symbol}`}
</SelectItem>
))}
</SelectContent>
</Select>
</div>
<div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-3">
<div className="flex flex-col gap-1.5">
<Label htmlFor={TRADE_AMOUNT_ID}>{`Amount (${symbol})`}</Label>
<NumberInput
id={TRADE_AMOUNT_ID}
aria-label={`Amount (${symbol})`}
value={amount}
onValueChange={fromAmount}
min={0}
step={0.01}
precision={AMOUNT_DECIMALS}
hideControls
placeholder="0"
aria-invalid={refusal ? true : undefined}
/>
</div>
<div className="flex flex-col gap-1.5">
<Label htmlFor="crypto-trade-usd">Amount (USD)</Label>
<NumberInput
id="crypto-trade-usd"
aria-label="Amount (USD)"
value={usd}
onValueChange={fromUsd}
min={0}
step={10}
precision={2}
prefix="$"
hideControls
placeholder="0"
/>
</div>
</div>
{refusal ? (
<Callout variant="danger" role="alert">
{refusal}
</Callout>
) : null}
<AsyncButton type="submit" loading={pending} className="mt-auto w-full">
Place order
</AsyncButton>
<p role="status" aria-live="polite" className="min-h-4 text-xs text-muted-foreground">
{notice}
</p>
</form>
</CardContent>
</Card>
)
}Install
$
npx shadcn@latest add @vibra/widget-finance-crypto-trade-formNeeds the @vibra registry in your components.json — set it up once.
Source
"use client"
import * as React from "react"
import { formatCurrency } from "@/lib/format"
import { AsyncButton } from "@/components/ui/async-button"
import { Callout } from "@/components/ui/callout"
import { Card, CardContent, CardDescription, CardHeader, CardTitle } from "@/components/ui/card"
import { Label } from "@/components/ui/label"
import { NumberInput } from "@/components/ui/number-input"
import {
Select,
SelectContent,
SelectItem,
SelectTrigger,
SelectValue,
} from "@/components/ui/select"
import { Tabs, TabsList, TabsTrigger } from "@/components/ui/tabs"
import { placeOrder } from "../actions"
import { type Coin, type TradeRow } from "../data"
import { TRADE_AMOUNT_ID } from "./crypto-vocabulary"
export type TradeFormProps = {
coins: Coin[]
/**
* An order the server settled; the caller owns the ledger, this form does
* not. Drawn alone there is no ledger beside it, and the order still lands
* in the store and in this form's status line.
*/
onPlaced?: (trade: TradeRow) => void
}
type Kind = "buy" | "sell"
const AMOUNT_DECIMALS = 6
/**
* Buy or sell. The two amount fields are one number read two ways: typing in
* either rewrites the other from the coin's price, and each is rounded to its
* own precision so a figure typed into one never comes back reworded in the
* other. The server's answer is printed here — a refusal in an alert beside
* the fields, a success in the status line — and the settled order is handed
* up to whoever keeps the activity list.
*/
export function TradeForm({ coins, onPlaced }: TradeFormProps) {
const [kind, setKind] = React.useState<Kind>("buy")
const [symbol, setSymbol] = React.useState(coins[0]?.symbol ?? "")
const [amount, setAmount] = React.useState<number | null>(null)
const [usd, setUsd] = React.useState<number | null>(null)
const [refusal, setRefusal] = React.useState("")
const [notice, setNotice] = React.useState("")
const [pending, setPending] = React.useState(false)
const coin = coins.find((entry) => entry.symbol === symbol) ?? coins[0]
const price = coin ? coin.priceCents / 100 : 0
function fromAmount(next: number | null) {
setAmount(next)
setUsd(next === null ? null : Math.round(next * price * 100) / 100)
}
function fromUsd(next: number | null) {
setUsd(next)
setAmount(next === null || price === 0 ? null : Math.round((next / price) * 10 ** AMOUNT_DECIMALS) / 10 ** AMOUNT_DECIMALS)
}
function pickCoin(next: string) {
setSymbol(next)
// The dollars follow the coin: the same amount of a different asset is a
// different sum.
const chosen = coins.find((entry) => entry.symbol === next)
if (chosen && amount !== null) setUsd(Math.round((amount * chosen.priceCents) / 100 * 100) / 100)
}
async function submit(event: React.FormEvent<HTMLFormElement>) {
event.preventDefault()
setRefusal("")
setNotice("")
setPending(true)
const result = await placeOrder({ symbol, kind, amount: amount ?? 0 })
setPending(false)
if (!result.ok) return setRefusal(result.error.message)
onPlaced?.(result.data)
const verb = result.data.kind === "buy" ? "Bought" : "Sold"
setNotice(
`${verb} ${result.data.amount} ${result.data.symbol} for ${formatCurrency(result.data.valueCents / 100, "USD", { maximumFractionDigits: 0 })}.`
)
setAmount(null)
setUsd(null)
}
return (
<Card data-widget="widget-finance-crypto-trade-form" role="region" aria-label="Trade" className="h-full">
<CardHeader>
<CardTitle>Trade</CardTitle>
<CardDescription>{coin ? `${coin.asset} at ${formatCurrency(price)}` : "Pick a coin."}</CardDescription>
</CardHeader>
<CardContent className="flex flex-col">
<form onSubmit={submit} noValidate className="flex flex-1 flex-col gap-4">
<Tabs value={kind} onValueChange={(next) => setKind(next as Kind)}>
<TabsList className="w-full" aria-label="Order kind">
<TabsTrigger value="buy">Buy</TabsTrigger>
<TabsTrigger value="sell">Sell</TabsTrigger>
</TabsList>
</Tabs>
<div className="flex flex-col gap-1.5">
<Label htmlFor="crypto-trade-coin">Coin</Label>
<Select
value={symbol}
onValueChange={(next) => pickCoin(String(next))}
items={coins.map((entry) => ({ value: entry.symbol, label: `${entry.asset} · ${entry.symbol}` }))}
>
<SelectTrigger id="crypto-trade-coin" aria-label="Coin" className="w-full">
<SelectValue />
</SelectTrigger>
<SelectContent>
{coins.map((entry) => (
<SelectItem key={entry.symbol} value={entry.symbol}>
{`${entry.asset} · ${entry.symbol}`}
</SelectItem>
))}
</SelectContent>
</Select>
</div>
<div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-3">
<div className="flex flex-col gap-1.5">
<Label htmlFor={TRADE_AMOUNT_ID}>{`Amount (${symbol})`}</Label>
<NumberInput
id={TRADE_AMOUNT_ID}
aria-label={`Amount (${symbol})`}
value={amount}
onValueChange={fromAmount}
min={0}
step={0.01}
precision={AMOUNT_DECIMALS}
hideControls
placeholder="0"
aria-invalid={refusal ? true : undefined}
/>
</div>
<div className="flex flex-col gap-1.5">
<Label htmlFor="crypto-trade-usd">Amount (USD)</Label>
<NumberInput
id="crypto-trade-usd"
aria-label="Amount (USD)"
value={usd}
onValueChange={fromUsd}
min={0}
step={10}
precision={2}
prefix="$"
hideControls
placeholder="0"
/>
</div>
</div>
{refusal ? (
<Callout variant="danger" role="alert">
{refusal}
</Callout>
) : null}
<AsyncButton type="submit" loading={pending} className="mt-auto w-full">
Place order
</AsyncButton>
<p role="status" aria-live="polite" className="min-h-4 text-xs text-muted-foreground">
{notice}
</p>
</form>
</CardContent>
</Card>
)
}/**
* What this page reads. Every holding comes from `db.holdings` and every
* movement from `db.trades`; the balance, the wallet groups, the three
* totals and the seven-month flow are rules over those rows, so nothing here
* is a literal. "Now" is `REFERENCE_DATE`.
*
* The client islands import only the types below. The words the page puts on
* a trade's kind live beside them in `components/crypto-vocabulary.ts`, so
* nothing that reaches `db` is ever pulled into the browser.
*/
import { getInitials } from "@/lib/format"
import { REFERENCE_DATE, db, type Holding, type Member, type Trade } from "@/lib/sample-data"
export type TradeKind = Trade["kind"]
export type Wallet = Holding["wallet"]
/** One holding as the holdings table prints it. */
export type HoldingRow = {
id: string
asset: string
symbol: string
/** The letter in the tinted circle, in place of the coin's mark. */
initial: string
amount: number
priceCents: number
change24h: number
wallet: Wallet
/** What the holding is worth now, in cents. */
valueCents: number
}
/** One movement as the activity list prints it. Exported because the order returns one. */
export type TradeRow = {
id: string
asset: string
symbol: string
initial: string
kind: TradeKind
amount: number
priceCents: number
valueCents: number
at: Date
status: Trade["status"]
}
// Read per call, never held at module scope: a holding bought into since the
// server started names its trades on the next render.
const assetsBySymbol = () => new Map(db.holdings.all().map((row) => [row.symbol, row.asset]))
const initialOf = (asset: string) => asset.charAt(0).toUpperCase()
export function toHoldingRow(row: Holding): HoldingRow {
return {
id: row.id,
asset: row.asset,
symbol: row.symbol,
initial: initialOf(row.asset),
amount: row.amount,
priceCents: row.priceCents,
change24h: row.change24h,
wallet: row.wallet,
valueCents: Math.round(row.amount * row.priceCents),
}
}
export function toTradeRow(row: Trade, assets = assetsBySymbol()): TradeRow {
const asset = assets.get(row.symbol) ?? row.symbol
return {
id: row.id,
asset,
symbol: row.symbol,
initial: initialOf(asset),
kind: row.kind,
amount: row.amount,
priceCents: row.priceCents,
valueCents: Math.round(row.amount * row.priceCents),
at: row.at,
status: row.status,
}
}
export type Overview = {
transactions: number
wallets: number
balanceCents: number
/** What the last day's prices did to the balance, in cents: each holding's value times its own move. */
move24hCents: number
/** The same move as a share of the balance — the last day's change, weighted by value. */
change24h: number
}
/** The headline card: how many movements, how many wallets, and what it all adds up to. */
export function overview(): Overview {
const holdings = db.holdings.all()
const balanceCents = holdings.reduce((sum, row) => sum + row.amount * row.priceCents, 0)
const move24hCents = holdings.reduce((sum, row) => sum + row.amount * row.priceCents * row.change24h, 0)
return {
transactions: db.trades.all().length,
wallets: new Set(holdings.map((row) => row.wallet)).size,
balanceCents,
move24hCents,
change24h: balanceCents === 0 ? 0 : move24hCents / balanceCents,
}
}
export type WalletGroup = { wallet: Wallet; rows: HoldingRow[]; totalCents: number }
const WALLET_ORDER: Wallet[] = ["Main", "Savings", "Trading"]
/** Every holding under its wallet, the largest holding first inside each. */
export function walletGroups(): WalletGroup[] {
const rows = db.holdings.all().map(toHoldingRow)
return WALLET_ORDER.filter((wallet) => rows.some((row) => row.wallet === wallet)).map((wallet) => {
const inWallet = rows.filter((row) => row.wallet === wallet).sort((a, b) => b.valueCents - a.valueCents)
return { wallet, rows: inWallet, totalCents: inWallet.reduce((sum, row) => sum + row.valueCents, 0) }
})
}
export type WalletSummary = {
wallet: Wallet
/** How many assets the wallet holds. */
assets: number
totalCents: number
/** The wallet's last-day move, weighted by value. */
change24h: number
/** The largest holding in the wallet, and its share of the wallet. */
top: { asset: string; share: number }
}
/** Each wallet on one line: what it holds, what that is worth, and how the day treated it. */
export function walletSummaries(): WalletSummary[] {
return walletGroups().map((group) => {
const [top] = group.rows
const weighted = group.rows.reduce((sum, row) => sum + row.valueCents * row.change24h, 0)
return {
wallet: group.wallet,
assets: group.rows.length,
totalCents: group.totalCents,
change24h: group.totalCents === 0 ? 0 : weighted / group.totalCents,
top: {
asset: top?.asset ?? "",
share: top && group.totalCents > 0 ? top.valueCents / group.totalCents : 0,
},
}
})
}
/** Every holding in every wallet, the largest first — the table under the desk. */
export function holdings(): HoldingRow[] {
return db.holdings
.all()
.map(toHoldingRow)
.sort((a, b) => b.valueCents - a.valueCents)
}
export type Coin = { symbol: string; asset: string; priceCents: number }
/** The assets the trade form offers: one entry per symbol, at today's price. */
export function coins(): Coin[] {
const seen = new Map<string, Coin>()
for (const row of db.holdings.all()) {
if (!seen.has(row.symbol)) seen.set(row.symbol, { symbol: row.symbol, asset: row.asset, priceCents: row.priceCents })
}
return [...seen.values()]
}
/** Every movement, newest first. */
export function recentTrades(): TradeRow[] {
const assets = assetsBySymbol()
return db.trades
.all()
.sort((a, b) => b.at.getTime() - a.at.getTime())
.map((row) => toTradeRow(row, assets))
}
export type BalanceSummary = { receivedCents: number; sentCents: number; withdrawnCents: number }
const valueOf = (rows: Trade[], kind: TradeKind) =>
rows.filter((row) => row.kind === kind).reduce((sum, row) => sum + row.amount * row.priceCents, 0)
/** What came in from other wallets, what went out to them, and what was sold for cash. */
export function balanceSummary(): BalanceSummary {
const rows = db.trades.all()
return {
receivedCents: valueOf(rows, "receive"),
sentCents: valueOf(rows, "send"),
withdrawnCents: valueOf(rows, "sell"),
}
}
const MONTH = new Intl.DateTimeFormat("en-US", { month: "short", timeZone: "UTC" })
/** The first of the month `back` months before the reference month. */
function monthStart(back: number): Date {
return new Date(Date.UTC(REFERENCE_DATE.getUTCFullYear(), REFERENCE_DATE.getUTCMonth() - back, 1))
}
export type FlowPoint = { month: string; received: number; sent: number; withdrawn: number }
/** The three flows by month over the last seven months, in dollars, oldest first. */
export function flowByMonth(): FlowPoint[] {
const rows = db.trades.all()
return Array.from({ length: 7 }, (_, index) => 6 - index).map((back) => {
const start = monthStart(back)
const end = monthStart(back - 1)
const inMonth = rows.filter((row) => row.at >= start && row.at < end)
return {
month: MONTH.format(start),
received: Math.round(valueOf(inMonth, "receive") / 100),
sent: Math.round(valueOf(inMonth, "send") / 100),
withdrawn: Math.round(valueOf(inMonth, "sell") / 100),
}
})
}
/** The bell's contents: the newest notifications, unread first in the panel. */
export function shellNotifications() {
return db.notifications
.all()
.sort((a, b) => b.at.getTime() - a.at.getTime())
.slice(0, 6)
.map(({ id, title, description, at, read, href }) => ({ id, title, description, at, read, href }))
}
function ownerRow(): Member {
return db.members.all().find((member) => member.role === "owner") ?? db.members.all()[0]
}
/** The person looking at the page: whoever owns this workspace. */
export function currentUser() {
const owner = ownerRow()
return { name: owner.name, email: owner.email, initials: getInitials(owner.name), avatarUrl: owner.avatarUrl }
}"use server"
import { mockAuthAdapter } from "@/lib/auth-adapter"
import { REFERENCE_DATE, db, fields, isAmount, oneOf, type Result } from "@/lib/sample-data"
import { toTradeRow, type TradeRow } from "./data"
/**
* The two things this page changes. Server actions, so the page can stay a
* server component and still hand its client islands something to call, and
* `Result` so every caller reads one success-or-error shape.
*/
export async function signOut(): Promise<Result<{ signedOut: true }>> {
await mockAuthAdapter.signOut()
return { ok: true, data: { signedOut: true } }
}
export type OrderInput = { symbol: string; kind: "buy" | "sell"; amount: number }
// The wallet a buy lands in, and the first one a sale is taken from.
const TRADING_WALLET = "Trading"
/** The most one order can move, in cents: a desk's ticket, not a number past what a balance can print. */
const MAX_ORDER_CENTS = 100_000_000
/**
* Buys or sells an asset the wallets hold, at the holding's own price — the
* form's idea of the price is never read. A buy lands in the trading wallet;
* a sale comes out of the trading wallet first and the others after it, and
* is refused when the wallets do not hold enough between them.
*/
export async function placeOrder(input: OrderInput): Promise<Result<TradeRow>> {
const { symbol: asked, kind, amount: sent } = fields(input)
// Six places, as a holding is kept; an amount that rounds to nothing is none.
const amount = isAmount(sent, 0, Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER) ? round(sent) : 0
if (amount <= 0) {
return { ok: false, error: { code: "invalid", message: "Enter an amount above zero.", field: "amount" } }
}
if (!oneOf(kind, ["buy", "sell"] as const)) {
return { ok: false, error: { code: "invalid", message: "An order is a buy or a sell.", field: "kind" } }
}
const held = typeof asked === "string" ? db.holdings.all().filter((row) => row.symbol === asked) : []
if (held.length === 0) {
return {
ok: false,
error: { code: "not_found", message: "No wallet holds that asset.", field: "symbol" },
}
}
const { priceCents, symbol } = held[0]
const total = held.reduce((sum, row) => sum + row.amount, 0)
// Bounded by what it is worth: 1e308 units once made the balance Infinity.
if (amount * priceCents > MAX_ORDER_CENTS) {
return {
ok: false,
error: { code: "too_large", message: "One order moves at most $1,000,000. Split it into smaller ones.", field: "amount" },
}
}
if (kind === "sell" && amount > total) {
return {
ok: false,
error: {
code: "insufficient",
message: `You hold ${total} ${symbol} across the wallets, so ${amount} cannot be sold.`,
field: "amount",
},
}
}
if (kind === "buy") {
const target = held.find((row) => row.wallet === TRADING_WALLET) ?? held[0]
const updated = await db.holdings.update(target.id, { amount: round(target.amount + amount) })
if (!updated.ok) return updated
} else {
// Drain the trading wallet first, then whichever holdings are left.
let remaining = amount
const order = [...held].sort((a, b) => (a.wallet === TRADING_WALLET ? -1 : b.wallet === TRADING_WALLET ? 1 : 0))
for (const row of order) {
if (remaining <= 0) break
const taken = Math.min(row.amount, remaining)
const updated = await db.holdings.update(row.id, { amount: round(row.amount - taken) })
if (!updated.ok) return updated
remaining = round(remaining - taken)
}
}
const created = await db.trades.create({
symbol,
kind,
amount,
priceCents,
at: REFERENCE_DATE,
status: "settled",
})
if (!created.ok) return created
return { ok: true, data: toTradeRow(created.data) }
}
/** Kept to six places, so a holding never carries float dust after a sale. */
function round(value: number): number {
return Math.round(value * 1e6) / 1e6
}import { type StatusVariant } from "@/components/ui/status-badge"
/**
* The words this page puts on a trade. Vocabulary, not data — it lives beside
* the islands that print it rather than in `data.ts`, which reads `db` and
* must never reach the browser.
*/
export const KIND_LABELS: Record<string, string> = {
buy: "Buy",
sell: "Sell",
send: "Send",
receive: "Receive",
}
export const KIND_MAP: Record<string, StatusVariant> = {
buy: "success",
sell: "info",
send: "warning",
receive: "neutral",
}
/** The id the trade form's amount field carries, so the overview's Buy button can focus it. */
export const TRADE_AMOUNT_ID = "crypto-trade-amount"
export const WHEN = new Intl.DateTimeFormat("en-US", {
month: "short",
day: "numeric",
year: "numeric",
hour: "numeric",
minute: "2-digit",
timeZone: "UTC",
})Its page
On its page the card sits among the rest of the dashboard and shares its range and its data with them.
From the Crypto dashboard page